🌱 How to Grow Red Round Radish from Seeds
Also known as:

• Hindi: लाल मूली

• Tamil: சிவப்பு முட்டை முள்ளங்கி

• Telugu: ఎరుపు ముల్లంగి

• Malayalam: ചുവപ്പ് മുള്ളങ്കി

• Kannada: ಕೆಂಪು ಮಲ್ಲಂಗಿ

• English: Red Round Radish

• Botanical Name: Raphanus sativus

1. 🌞 Choose the Right Season

• Best time to sow:

  • North India: Sep–Feb (cool season crop)

  • South India: Aug–Jan

• Ideal Temperature: 10°C–25°C

• Radish grows fast in cool climates

2. 🌱 Prepare the Soil

• Soil Type: Loose, well-drained sandy loam

• pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.0)

• Mix in compost, cow dung, and wood ash before sowing

• Avoid compact soil — roots need room to grow and expand

3. 🌾 Sow the Seeds

• Depth: ½ inch (1.2 cm) deep

• Spacing:

  • Rows: 6–8 inches apart

  • Seeds: Thin to 2–3 inches apart after germination

• Water gently after sowing

4. 💧 Watering

• Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy

• Water regularly in early stages

• Reduce watering as root matures to avoid cracking

5. 🌿 Germination

• Germinates in 4–7 days

• Ensure proper sunlight and cool temperature

• Thin overcrowded seedlings early for round root formation

6. ☀️ Sunlight & Temperature

• Requires 4–6 hours of full sun daily

• Prefers cooler growing temperatures

• Mulch to retain moisture and keep soil cool

7. 🌼 Fertilization

• Mix compost at planting

• Avoid too much nitrogen — it promotes leafy growth

• Use wood ash or banana peel tea to boost potassium and root health

8. 🛡️ Pest & Disease Care

• Common pests: Aphids, flea beetles, root maggots

• Prevention & Control:

  • Spray neem oil + soap every 10–15 days

  • Use row covers or netting if pest problem persists

  • Remove yellow or infected leaves regularly

9. 🥗 Harvesting

• Harvest in 30–40 days after sowing

• Harvest when roots are 1–2 inches in diameter

• Do not delay harvest — older roots become woody and spicy

• Pull gently, loosen soil if needed

10. 🌱 Regrow Tip

• Let some radishes flower and seed if saving seeds

• Dry and store seeds in a cool, dark place

🌟 Health Benefits of Red Radish

• Rich in vitamin C – supports immunity

• Contains fiber – aids digestion and detox

• Natural coolant – great for summer salads

• Supports liver and kidney health

• Low in calories – ideal for weight watchers