🌱 How to Grow Gongura (Ambadi) from Seeds
Also known as:
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Hindi: अम्बाड़ी (Ambadi)
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Telugu: గోంగూర (Gongura)
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Kannada: ಗಂಗೂರ (Gongura)
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English: Roselle / Gongura
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Botanical Name: Hibiscus sabdariffa
1. 🗓️ Choose the Right Season
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Warm-season leafy vegetable
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Best time to sow: March to June or July to August (start of monsoon)
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Ideal temperature: 25°C to 35°C
2. 🌱 Prepare the Soil
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Soil Type: Well-drained sandy loam or alluvial soil
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pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.5)
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Enrich soil with organic compost or well-rotted farmyard manure
3. 🌾 Sowing the Seeds
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Sow seeds directly in the field or nursery beds at 1 inch (2.5 cm) depth
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Spacing: 12–18 inches between plants, 24–30 inches between rows
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Can start in seed trays and transplant after 3-4 weeks
4. 💧 Watering
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Keep soil moist but not waterlogged
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Water regularly especially during dry spells
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Mulching helps retain moisture and suppress weeds
5. 🌿 Germination
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Seeds germinate in 7–14 days under warm conditions
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Provide partial shade during early seedling stage if temperatures are very high
6. ☀️ Sunlight & Temperature
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Requires full sun for best leaf production
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Thrives best at 25°C to 35°C
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Tolerates heat and some drought once established
7. 🌼 Fertilization
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Apply organic compost or nitrogen-rich fertilizer at planting
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Side-dress with compost or balanced fertilizer every 4–6 weeks for healthy leaf growth
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Avoid excess nitrogen which can cause leggy plants
8. 🛡️ Pest & Disease Control
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Common pests: aphids, jassids, leaf miners
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Common diseases: leaf spot, powdery mildew
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Use neem oil spray or organic insecticides as needed
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Maintain good spacing for airflow and remove infected leaves
9. 🥬 Harvesting
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Leaves can be harvested 30–40 days after sowing
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Regular picking of young leaves encourages fresh growth
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Can harvest multiple times by plucking tender leaves or whole branches
10. 🌱 Regrow Tip
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Collect seeds from mature pods after flowering and drying
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Dry seeds thoroughly before storing in a cool, dry place for next season
🌿 Health Benefits of Gongura (Ambadi)
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Rich source of Vitamin C and antioxidants
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Aids digestion and acts as an appetite stimulant
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Good for cooling the body in hot climates
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Used in traditional dishes for its tangy flavor and health benefits
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